Which action demonstrates the ethical principle of veracity in nursing?

• A. Being honest with a client about his plan of care
• B. Respecting a client's right to refuse to take her medication
• C. Providing high-quality care for a client regardless of his personal background
• D. Spending extra time with a client who has difficulty sharing her thoughts

Answer: (A)

Veracity means truth-telling and honest communication with patients so they can make informed decisions about their care. Being honest with a client about his plan of care shows veracity because you’re providing the actual plan, the rationale behind it, expected outcomes, and any risks or alternatives. This transparency supports the patient’s autonomy and trust, enabling informed consent and active participation in decisions about treatment.

While other actions are important in nursing ethics—honoring a patient’s right to refuse treatment, delivering care equitably regardless of background, and taking time to facilitate communication—they align with autonomy, justice, and therapeutic communication, respectively, rather than the specific obligation to tell the truth about one’s care plan.